A new federal regulation, which was conceived with good intentions and had to make it easier for citizens of the procedure of residence registration and deregistration may in fact result in yet another field for fraudulent transactions on illegal apartments in the temporary registration of citizens through the site of the FMS. In most FMS confident in a high level of protection of its service. On January 1, 2011 came into force on the Russian government decree № 885 "On Amendments to the rules of registration and withdrawal of Russian citizens to register at the place of stay or residence within the Russian Federation." This decree provides for a simplified procedure for registration of Russian citizens at their place of residence (temporary residence). Now the Russians, in theory, do not have to stand in line: they just fill out the form on the website of the FMS by typing the address and passport details of the landlord, and then go to the passport office and get a stamp in your passport. The owner of the apartment will be notified of the desire of a citizen to register his only in the mail within three days. If during this time the owner does not appeal the registration, it shall be considered valid. However, as reported by portal Neva24, the inhabitants of the northern capital is faced with a fraud on the design of temporary registration, and passport offices now in Petersburg formed huge queues wishing to write applications that demand is not recorded in an apartment without the consent of the owners of one, in principle, and allows you to make new law. It turns out that in St. Petersburg were the first cases discovered in his apartment strangers "guests." Residence without permission, "Two days ago a man came to me Eastern appearance, who showed me the temporary registration to my address. FMS says that sending decision, which was not appealed within three days. People tell me what to do next? "- Wrote one of the most popular forums user Helena St. Petersburg. Under the new decree, if homeowners do not want to be without their knowledge in their homes prescribed outsiders, it is assumed that they have to write an application to the passport office of his zhilkontory. This statement is recorded and entered into the FMS database. After that, if Integrity in FMS-appearance in your home the new "guests" can not be afraid. Otherwise, it is likely an uncontrolled increase in the number registered in the receipts of rent, lawyers say. According to counsel the St. Petersburg Bar Association, Irina Ivanova, this innovation provides the widest field for the attacks and threatens to not only increase the rent, but also the possibility of completely legal intrusion into citizens' housing without their knowledge, it is no secret that the market and in St. Petersburg and Moscow sold a lot of passport data base of citizens. Get a statement from the single state register of rights liked the apartment, which will give the name of its owner, is also fairly easy to obtain and in fact welcome stamp in your passport. And then in the absence of the hosts, you can call Emergency and legally break the lock, it turns out, the temporary registration is sufficient for entry into a dwelling. And then, when the new "tenants" will change in your apartment door, already owners have to prove who the real owner and what valuables were in their apartment. The only way to protect your home from intruders, according to the St. Petersburg Bar is contracting with a security firm to protect the apartment: the contract with the company owner must specify the range of housing of persons entitled to entry. Vicious circle of bloggers have already started discussing a new resolution on the network. So, Matthew Zeng, lawyer, member of the Municipal Assembly MO "Pokrovskoe-Streshnevo" member of the Russian public movement, wrote that the police register now understood as the right to live in an apartment. "And get into it, including the violently. In practice, this will look like this: to your House said ten migrants from Chechnya or Dagestan, and you will live. And to call the police is useless - we canceled check only by court order. And when you consider that you have to prove falsification of your signature in the lease (and many experts do not take any conclusion on the basis of one squiggles) - the time for the "legitimate" stay in your house guests can make out of the apartment that you like "- warns he said. "There will Dagestan. You call the cops. Dagestani paper will show a legitimate registration to this address. The police is enough and it goes away. You run the FMS cancel the registration. Since you ask for help, you the landlord. You gather information and registration Dagestanis removed. You come home, where for three days live Dagestan. You call the police. Dagestanis show the paper, which stated that they are registered. Police officer will have nothing else and it goes away. Lawyers advise connect bailiffs. But you have to go to court. Do you collect paper for the court. Daghestan a month now live in your apartment. It starts with the court. The court shall issue an order for removal of Dagestan. Bailiffs expelled degestantsev. You are alone in the apartment. Bell rings and the apartment comes six Ingush ... "- describes a potential problem in his blog user vadimb. Good intentions of Moscow lawyers were not as well versed in the subject. Thus, the lawyer Oleg Sukhov, head of the same name legal protection agency housing rights, said GZT, never heard that such information and, according to him, wishing to register must come to the passport office and write a statement. Leader "Property. The Earth. Construction of the "company" Vegas Lex "Igor Chumachenko believes that FMS is still obliged to notify the landlord and only with his consent to conduct the registration of others in the apartment. "But" turn out "undesirable tenant you already have a police-one application to the passport office will not be enough if the person is already registered. This format is generally the settlement could lead to an increase in criminal cases, and theft. And then the owner would have to prove that he took no stranger, but his own. The situation can be reduced to absurdity: it would seem, the intent in adopting the law was good, but the results can be disastrous ", - says Igor Chumachenko. "And even a very simple" However, as explained GZT the spokesperson of the Russian Federal Migration Service Konstantin Poltoranin similar stories about criminal cases, settlement is more instances of "the world of fiction." "If we talk about permanent residence, then this procedure has not changed. With regard to provisional registration who wishes to register should fill out a special form, sign it with homeowners, to indicate his passport details and receive a personal signature. This form can personally deliver to the department of the FMS, and can send it by mail. Even if he makes out with the registration site "public services", and there he must register, send your tax identification number, to get the activator to activate your personal account, in general, to make a series of actions that confirm his identity, and to correspond with us. For security portal "public services" responsible Ministry of Communications, which ensures that the system works created by them, "- says Konstantin Poltoranin. According to him, if the landlord for some reason did not see notice of registration of the tenant and not challenged it within three days, enough of his written statement to the person from the register removed. "This contradicts the institute, who had worked previously. That's when the real facts really were, when an address registered for 15-20 people. However, even if the registration is permanent, it does not give property rights and no one without the owner's home will not penetrate. We do not give ownership of time there. These concepts are inseparable long, so long ago is the question of withdrawal of registration stamp of the passport. Because it is not necessary, or instead should then put a stamp on the property, "- said Poltoranin. In problematic cases, such as illegal entry, according to Konstantin Poltoranin, the unfortunate owner of the home actually have to sue. "If the owner finds shelter through passport office, that his apartment was prescribed for someone, he would have to go to court, as always happened when the RPI and the passport office prescribed for someone, and we just put stamps. A poor owner had to protest these actions in court and wait for months his decision, "- concludes Poltoranin.
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