The deputy Galina Khovanskaya made some amendments to the Housing Code, which can simplify the procedure for acquiring liberated in communal apartments, housing, and protect Russians from share a room in a communal patients with mental disorders, active tuberculosis and intestinal fistulae. Experts believe that the destruction of communal class as the deputies time to move on from cosmetic to more radical measures. Galina Khovanskaya made to the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, several amendments. One of them will allow residents of communal apartments to simplify the procedure for acquiring the released of her living space. As stated in the explanatory memorandum to the bill "On Amendments to Article 59 of the Housing Code", change paragraph 3 of Article 59 of the Russian Federation aimed at LCD removal contained in the current edition of restricting the right of citizens to acquire the property under a contract of sale freed the dwelling in an apartment communal settlement, where they live, but provided with a total area of the dwelling for more than one person rules provide. "New paragraph 5 of Article 59 of the Code provides that if released in a communal apartment room adjacent to the room occupied by another tenant, the freed room is available to this employer. The bill will help to eliminate communal apartments settlement "- the document says. "No" to sick neighbors! Galina also Khovanskaya made to the State Duma the draft law "On Amendments to Article 30 of the Housing Code," according to which the article is supplemented by paragraph 21, limits the right of the owner of premises in a communal apartment on the provision of its possession and (or) use. According to the proposed amendments, these actions are not permitted if "as a result of introduction of citizens corresponding to the total area of the dwelling is less than the norm of providing, as well as if it inhabits a dwelling citizen who suffers from a severe chronic disease." As stated in plain text in the explanatory memorandum to the bill, in accordance with paragraph 4 of Part 1 of Art. 51 LCD RF in need of accommodation provided by social contracts of employment shall be deemed citizens living in the apartment occupied by several families, if family members are sick, suffering from severe chronic disease in which to live together with him in an apartment is not possible, and without a dwelling. Pursuant to Article 51 of the LC RF Government Decree of the Russian Federation of 16.06.2006 № 378, the approved list of severe chronic diseases, which can not be living together of citizens in the same apartment. This formulation is part 4 part 1 of article. 51 of the Code does not cause difficulties in enforcement with regard to terminally ill people living in communal apartments settlement, but an indication that the apartment must be occupied by several families, are ambiguous, which leads to a violation of the rights of this category of citizens living in separate apartments. According to this statement seriously ill citizens living in a studio apartment or a house with adjacent rooms in the same family, not subject to registration in need of residential premises in accordance with paragraph 4 of Part 1 of Art. 51. Given that the above list includes the most serious diseases for which you must be able to isolate such a patient, as in his interest, and in the interests of other residents in a residential area citizens, the main criterion for a decision on the recognition of citizens in need of dwellings must be the number of families living in the apartment, and inability to isolate such a patient an isolated dwelling in a separate apartment. As reported by Galina GZT Khovanskaya, currently on the housing market there is no prohibition regarding the delivery of a communal apartment in the sublease. "Anyone can addicted to their tenants with serious illnesses until the open form of tuberculosis. We are not talking about the ADA, cores, etc. - only people with serious diseases. With the adoption of these amendments, the people will be able to appeal the actions of neighbors, etc. ", - explained Khovanskaya, adding that she often receives complaints about neighbors who rent their room crazy. So they try to survive "competitors" in the communal and occupy the vacated space. Today, the capital of the communal utilities account for about 10% of the total housing stock in Russia. In Moscow alone in the apartments are about 300 thousand people, many in St. Petersburg, although official statistics, these data do not confirm. Indeed, many apartments are legally not considered utilities, but in fact they are home to several families. Although St. Petersburg authorities report annually, which accommodated thousands of communal, Galina Khovanskaya refutes their statistical calculations: "In Peter impenetrable situation. There's very communal bath, which for decades no one even tries to settle, "- says the MP. By making the MP and try to protect citizens. According to Galina Khovanskaya, next week we can expect more of a series of amendments that are going to make it to the Housing Code. "Earlier, my initiative to amend simply rejected without some conclusions, both positive and negative. One of the reasons for rejection was that the amendments were submitted not on the subject of legislative initiative, "- said the deputy. Galina Khovanskaya does not know when they will be reviewed, you first need to make more amendments. She refused to disclose their contents, inviting all to keep the intrigue. From the hostel in a communal live in the City-FM Galina Khovanskaya commented on the theme of resettlement of people from the authorities to dormitories in communal rooms. "The fact that the old LCD RSFSR was the norm that people give when moving on flat rates. And so what is now the LCD allows such relocation may be appealed, but we must appeal to the Constitutional Court. Now, if there are courageous people who come to the court decision on appeal from the communal resettlement in a communal and social tenants are not owners, I am ready to help them formulate these requirements in the Constitutional Court. That is the norm to look old LCD RSFSR, the rate of new LCD and Article. 55 Russian Constitution, which says that in Russia can not enact laws to abrogate or derogate from the rights of citizens. I think that after all we can to reverse this situation. And changing the law, I have made this project such that at least those who is registered on the improvement of living conditions, housing, resettlement is available on the standards regardless of whether the owner of this man or tenant "- says Khovanskaya. In her opinion, we should at least partially restore the injustice against the people who live in terrible conditions to resettlement and remain in the same conditions after resettlement. "To cut to hell" Meanwhile real estate market rather skeptical attitude to the initiative of Galina Khovanskaya to save the Russians from the communal. Thus, a lawyer Oleg Sukhov found that these bills could never submit to the State Duma, as they are in no way affect the levels of life tenant communal. "Let's be realistic: to resettle communal family of three, you still get at least two apartments. What prevents our government to send funds from the budget for the construction, to solve this problem? I agree with the members of a well-intentioned, but I would like to get their real offers, no half-measures. It turns out that we are again trying to build communism! "- Outraged the property market analyst Yury Beketov. According to him, in St. Petersburg is really difficult situation, because the city itself is built over the city and communal kind of apartment houses with small apartments, rooms for minor officials. "And if in Moscow most of the former" manor "in chorus-communal already resettled by wealthy Muscovites, in St. Petersburg is difficult to find a new" master "for the resettlement of a large communal center. Of course, you can follow the path of Brazil and Kazakhstan to solve the problem and completely demolish the old foundation and rebuild the capital again, but I'm afraid we will not allow it to do often not very good state of communications in many central areas of both Moscow and St. Petersburg ", - said Beketov.
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