Issues of innovation in construction and infrastructure projects come to the fore during the discussions at the summit of the business community, "Strong Russia - 2011". Without innovation resources is difficult to stir up the domestic construction industry. If in the near future will not begin active infusion of innovation, building in the country is doomed to degradation and self-destruction. And at least the industry expects a loss of competitiveness, reduction of quantitative and qualitative indicators. The numbers speak for themselves: according to the first five months of this year, the dynamics of housing construction by about 6.7% less than in April last year. Although the monetary value of construction work execution was plus 0.8%. But it's statistics. And if the 0.8% move in the inflationary component, consider taking into account the increase in the cost of building materials and cost, it will be about minus 20% of the pre-crisis period. The planned 60 million square meters this year will be difficult to pass. Meanwhile, the government set the task - in 2015 to introduce 100 million square meters of housing, and in 2020 - 140 million squares. Now for their implementation need to address several fundamental issues: conduct research in advance, we need engineering training areas, it is necessary to prepare construction documents. Prior to 2015, three and a half years, but if the documentation does not appear in the next two to three years in a volume of 100 million square feet. meters a year - then we can assume that the program will fail. If you do not invest in infrastructure engineering, it certainly will not be ready objects. It is encouraging that, according to Rosstat, there is a significant increase in output of goods and industrial production of construction materials - and by all kinds - cement, brick, glass, etc. And not at 5-7, and 25-30%. According to the first five months of 2011, production of construction materials has increased from 10 to 20%, including the cement group. During this time, released a total of 18 million tons of cement. That is palpable growth. In addition, the available data, and laid under construction a large number of new manufacturing building materials, including cement plants, with the participation of domestic and foreign investors. This tells us that now building consumes and requires more and more products and materials industry. It's no secret that the production of building complexes is on the largest construction projects that are running the whole of Russia. This is the Sochi Olympics, it's APEC summit in the Far East, this is the Universiade in Kazan. But in order for construction business grew to the construction process was necessary that this building was in all cities, towns, villages. Today, it is necessary to create a reserve for the design and cost estimate and construction documentation, prepare the site for construction, to ensure their communications in advance to work out the financing of social infrastructure. While such work is carried out very slowly. If nothing changes, there is no input of annual 1 square. m for every citizen of Russia nor in 2020 or later we will not reach. A very illustrative example of low-rise building. Five years ago, talked a lot about him, but little is done. And there was nothing in this sector fashioned and modern. But when it became clear that this type of construction for the future and that this direction will be strongly supported by the state, the industry for low-rise building at once began to develop. First, there were small handicraft production, and then they were replaced by specialized low-rise housing for the DSC. Today on maloetazhku account for about 50% of the total amount of housing being built. We are seriously lagging behind in road construction. In our country, the statistics the number of about 900 thousand kilometers of roads of different, and mostly they with unpaved. Recently, two departments started a debate, how many roads we have. Federal Property Management Agency has determined that in Russia, 410 000 kilometers of federal roads, and the agency responsible for roads, said that we have only 50 thousand kilometers of federal highways. How 360 000 kilometers of roads in the calculations, inventory, lost somewhere? If we talk about the density of roads, even in one of our capital city, the highway encircling only 7% of the territory of Moscow. For comparison, in Europe - 25-27%, in America - 30-35%. Here therefore, we need to do, and architectural and construction, and project findings as to develop the city.
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